eulands – Page 2

September 27, 2023March 20, 2024

Bari

Nestled along the picturesque coastline of the Adriatic Sea, Bari is a captivating city in southern Italy that seamlessly blends history, culture, and culinary delights. From its charming old town to its bustling waterfront promenade, Bari offers travelers a truly immersive experience. Join me as we uncover the alluring attractions and essential travel tips for exploring this gem of the Apulia region.

Getting There: Bari is conveniently accessible by various modes of transportation. If arriving by air, Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport serves as the main gateway, offering both domestic and international flights. From the airport, travelers can easily reach the city center via taxi, bus, or rental car.

For those traveling by train, Bari Centrale is a major railway station with connections to major cities across Italy, including Rome, Naples, and Florence. Additionally, Bari is well-connected by bus, making it accessible from neighboring towns and cities.

Where to Stay: Bari boasts a diverse range of accommodations to suit every traveler’s preferences and budget. From luxurious waterfront hotels offering stunning views of the Adriatic Sea to cozy bed and breakfasts nestled within the historic quarters, options abound.

For an authentic experience, consider staying in the charming Old Town (Bari Vecchia), where centuries-old buildings and narrow cobblestone streets transport you back in time. Alternatively, the modern district of Bari Murat offers a plethora of upscale hotels and boutique accommodations.

Must-See Attractions:

Basilica di San Nicola: A symbol of Bari’s rich history and religious significance, this 11th-century Romanesque church houses the relics of Saint Nicholas, making it a revered pilgrimage site.
Castello Svevo (Swabian Castle): Erected by the Normans in the 12th century and later expanded by the Swabians, this imposing fortress overlooks the city and offers panoramic views of the coastline.
Bari Vecchia (Old Town): Lose yourself in the maze-like streets of Bari’s historic quarter, where you’ll discover charming piazzas, ancient churches, and traditional trattorias serving up delectable Apulian cuisine.
Promenade Lungomare Nazario Sauro: Take a leisurely stroll along Bari’s scenic waterfront promenade, lined with palm trees, bustling cafes, and sandy beaches. It’s the perfect spot to soak in the Mediterranean atmosphere and catch a breathtaking sunset.
Teatro Petruzzelli: Marvel at the grandeur of Italy’s largest opera house, which has been a cultural landmark in Bari since its inauguration in 1903. Be sure to check the schedule for performances or guided tours.

Culinary Delights: No visit to Bari would be complete without indulging in its culinary treasures. Sample freshly caught seafood dishes, such as orecchiette alle cime di rapa (pasta with turnip greens), riso, patate e cozze (rice with potatoes and mussels), and frittura di paranza (fried mixed seafood).

Don’t forget to satisfy your sweet tooth with a taste of Bari’s famous dolci, including pasticciotto (a custard-filled pastry) and cartellate (fried dough drizzled with honey).

Final Tips:

Transportation: While Bari is relatively walkable, utilizing public transportation, such as buses and trains, can be convenient for exploring attractions beyond the city center.
Etiquette: Embrace the local customs and greet residents with a friendly “buongiorno” or “buonasera.” Additionally, remember to dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
Language: While Italian is the official language, English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Italian phrases can enhance your travel experience and help you connect with locals.

In conclusion, Bari offers travelers a captivating blend of history, culture, and culinary delights against the stunning backdrop of the Adriatic Sea. Whether you’re wandering the ancient streets of the Old Town or savoring authentic Apulian cuisine, Bari is sure to leave a lasting impression on your heart and palate. So pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to this enchanting city in the heart of southern Italy. Buon viaggio!

September 27, 2023March 20, 2024

Capri

Capri, an island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the Sorrentine Peninsula, is one of Italy’s most enchanting destinations. Known for its rugged landscape, upscale hotels, and shopping, from designer fashion to limoncello and handmade leather sandals, Capri is a blend of natural beauty and chic sophistication. Here’s a guide to help you plan your visit to this Mediterranean jewel.

Essential Information for Visiting Capri

Language: Italian is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
Currency: Euro (EUR) is the currency used.
Climate: Capri enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters.
Safety: Capri is generally safe, but standard precautions for tourists should be taken.

How to Get to Capri

By Air: The nearest airport is in Naples. From there, you can take a bus or taxi to the port and then a ferry to Capri.
By Ferry: Regular ferries and hydrofoils run from Naples and Sorrento. The journey can take anywhere from 40 minutes to an hour, depending on the service you choose.

Attractions in Capri

Blue Grotto (Grotta Azzurra): This sea cave is famous for its electric blue water. Accessible by boat, it’s a must-see for its magical atmosphere.
Villa San Michele: Built by the Swedish physician Axel Munthe, this villa in Anacapri offers stunning views and beautiful gardens¹.
Monte Solaro: For breathtaking panoramic views, take the chairlift to the highest point on the island¹.
Piazza Umberto I: Often referred to as the ‘Piazzetta,’ it’s the bustling main square of Capri town, lined with cafes and shops².
The Faraglioni: These are three towering rock formations that jut out from the sea, creating one of Capri’s most iconic landscapes.
Anacapri: The less crowded town of Anacapri offers a more authentic glimpse of island life and is home to the Villa San Michele and the chairlift to Monte Solaro¹.

Travel Tips

Stay Duration: To truly enjoy Capri, plan to stay at least two days. This allows you to explore the island’s highlights without rushing¹.
Accommodation: Book in advance, especially during peak season, as the island is a popular destination.
Transportation: Once on the island, you can get around by bus, taxi, or funicular. Consider renting a scooter for a more adventurous experience.
Dining: Capri offers a range of dining options, from casual eateries to upscale restaurants. Don’t miss trying local specialties like Caprese salad and fresh seafood.

Remember, Capri is not just about luxury; it’s a place with a rich history and stunning natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring ancient Roman ruins or simply enjoying a sunset by the sea, Capri promises an unforgettable experience. For a detailed itinerary and more travel tips, you can refer to travel blogs and guides that offer insights based on personal experiences and local knowledge.

August 16, 2023May 8, 2024

Sitonia, Chalkidiki

Sithonia is the middle peninsula of Halkidiki, a region near the city of Thessaloniki in northern Greece. It is a place where you can enjoy the best of both worlds: stunning beaches with turquoise waters and lush forests with mountain views. Sithonia is ideal for nature lovers, families, couples, and anyone looking for a relaxing and authentic Greek experience. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Sithonia, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

How to Get to Sithonia

The easiest way to get to Sithonia is by flying to Thessaloniki, the second-largest city in Greece, and then renting a car or taking a bus to the peninsula. The distance from Thessaloniki to Sithonia is about 100 km, and it takes about 1-2 hours to drive, depending on the traffic and your final destination. You can also fly to other nearby airports, such as Kavala or Thessaloniki, and then take a train or a bus to Halkidiki. However, having your own car is highly recommended, as public transportation in Sithonia is limited and unreliable. You will need a car to explore the different beaches, villages, and attractions of the peninsula.

When to Visit Sithonia

The best time to visit Sithonia is from June to September, when the weather is warm and sunny, and most of the facilities are open. However, August is the peak season, and you can expect crowded places and higher prices. If you want to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful and affordable holiday, you can visit Sithonia in May or October, when the weather is still mild and suitable for swimming, but not all the restaurants and shops are open. You can also visit Sithonia in the winter, when the peninsula is covered with snow and offers a different scenery and atmosphere. However, you should be prepared for cold and rainy weather, and very few facilities operating.

What to Do and See in Sithonia

Sithonia is a paradise for beach lovers, as it boasts some of the most beautiful and diverse beaches in Greece. You can find sandy or pebbly beaches, organized or secluded beaches, calm or wavy beaches, and beaches with different colors and shapes. Some of the most popular and stunning beaches in Sithonia are:

Kavourotrypes: A series of small coves with white sand and crystal-clear water, surrounded by rocks and pine trees. This beach is also known as Orange Beach, because of the orange umbrellas and sunbeds that are available for rent. You can also find a beach bar and a snack bar on the beach. Kavourotrypes is located on the east coast of Sithonia, near the village of Sarti.
Kalamitsi: A long and wide beach with golden sand and blue-green water, backed by a green hill. This beach is ideal for families, as it has shallow water, a playground, and a camping site. You can also find several taverns, cafes, and shops on the beach. Kalamitsi is located on the south coast of Sithonia, near the village of Sykia.
Karidi: A small and picturesque beach with fine sand and turquoise water, surrounded by rocks and pine trees. This beach is perfect for couples and romantic photos, as it has a serene and idyllic atmosphere. You can also find a beach bar and a snack bar on the beach. Karidi is located on the east coast of Sithonia, near the village of Vourvourou.
Porto Koufo: A large and deep bay with dark sand and calm water, enclosed by high cliffs. This beach is also a fishing port and a historical site, as it was used as a submarine base during World War II. You can also find several fish taverns, cafes, and shops on the beach. Porto Koufo is located on the south coast of Sithonia, near the village of Toroni.

Sithonia is not only about beaches, though. You can also enjoy the natural beauty and the cultural heritage of the peninsula by visiting some of the following places:

Diaporos Island: A small and uninhabited island in the bay of Vourvourou, with exotic beaches and turquoise water. You can reach the island by renting a boat or a kayak from Vourvourou, and explore its hidden coves and caves. You can also snorkel, swim, or sunbathe on the island, and enjoy the tranquility and the scenery.
Mount Athos Cruise: A boat trip along the west coast of Sithonia and the east coast of Athos, the third peninsula of Halkidiki, where the monastic state of Mount Athos is located. You can admire the impressive monasteries and the majestic mountain from a distance, as women and non-Orthodox men are not allowed to enter the area. You can also stop at the island of Ammouliani, where you can visit some of the beaches and the village.
Parthenonas: A traditional and picturesque village on the slopes of Mount Itamos, overlooking the sea and the bay of Toroni. You can visit the village and see its stone houses, its old church, its folklore museum, and its art gallery. You can also enjoy the panoramic view, the fresh air, and the local cuisine at one of the taverns or cafes in the village.
Sithonia Honey: A family-run business that produces and sells organic honey and other bee products, such as pollen, propolis, and royal jelly. You can visit the honey farm and learn about the production process, the benefits, and the varieties of honey. You can also taste and buy some of the products, such as thyme honey, pine honey, heather honey, and honey with nuts.

Where to Eat and Stay in Sithonia

Sithonia offers a wide range of accommodation and dining options, from budget-friendly to luxury, from traditional to modern, from seaside to mountainous. Depending on your preferences and budget, you can choose a place that suits your needs and tastes. Here are some of the best places to eat and stay in Sithonia:

Boukadoura: A cozy and elegant restaurant on the beach of Nikiti, serving Mediterranean and Greek cuisine, with an emphasis on seafood and local products. You can enjoy dishes such as grilled octopus, stuffed calamari, mussels saganaki, and fresh fish, as well as salads, appetizers, and desserts. You can also enjoy the view, the service, and the wine list.
Thalassa: A modern and stylish restaurant on the beach of Kalamitsi, serving fusion and creative cuisine, with influences from Asia, Europe, and Greece. You can enjoy dishes such as sushi, curry, pasta, burgers, and steaks, as well as salads, soups, and desserts. You can also enjoy the ambiance, the music, and the cocktails.
Five Senses: A traditional and charming restaurant in the village of Parthenonas, serving Greek and Mediterranean cuisine, with a focus on meat and grilled dishes. You can enjoy dishes such as lamb chops, pork ribs, chicken souvlaki, and beef stifado, as well as salads, pies, and desserts. You can also enjoy the view, the fireplace, and the rakomelo.
Danai Beach Resort & Villas: A luxurious and elegant resort on the beach of Nikiti, offering spacious and sophisticated rooms, suites, and villas, with balconies, jacuzzis, and private pools. You can enjoy the facilities, such as the spa, the gym, the pool, and the private beach. You can also enjoy the restaurants, the bars, and the activities, such as yoga, golf, and sailing.
Ekies All Senses Resort: A chic and eco-friendly resort on the beach of Vourvourou, offering cozy and stylish rooms, suites, and bungalows, with balconies, hammocks, and outdoor bathtubs. You can enjoy the facilities, such as the spa, the pool, and the private beach. You can also enjoy the restaurants, the bars, and the activities, such as kayaking, biking, and hiking.
Camping Armenistis: A family-friendly and well-organized camping site on the beach of Armenistis, offering tents, caravans, and bungalows, with electricity, water, and Wi-Fi. You can enjoy the facilities, such as the showers, the toilets, the laundry, and the supermarket. You can also enjoy the restaurants, the bars, and the activities, such as volleyball, basketball, and water sports.

February 23, 2023March 20, 2024

Val Gardena

Val Gardena (Gröden in German, Gherdëina in Ladin) is a valley in South Tyrol, Italy, surrounded by the majestic peaks of the Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Val Gardena is composed of three main villages: Ortisei (St. Ulrich), Santa Cristina (St. Christina), and Selva di Val Gardena (Wolkenstein). Each village has its own character and attractions, but they all share a common heritage and culture, influenced by the German, Italian, and Ladin languages and traditions. Val Gardena is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, as it offers countless opportunities for hiking, biking, skiing, and exploring the stunning landscapes of the Dolomites. Whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or culture, Val Gardena has something for everyone. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Val Gardena, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

How to Get to Val Gardena

The easiest way to get to Val Gardena is by flying to Innsbruck in Austria, which is about 120 km away, or Verona in Italy, which is about 190 km away. From these airports, you can take a train or a bus to Bolzano, the capital of South Tyrol, and then change to a local bus to Val Gardena. You can also rent a car and drive to Val Gardena, but be aware that parking can be limited and expensive in the villages. If you are staying in a hotel or an apartment that is a member of the Tourist Association, you will receive a free bus pass that allows you to use the public transportation in the valley and beyond.

When to Visit Val Gardena

The best time to visit Val Gardena depends on what you want to do and see. Val Gardena is a year-round destination, but each season has its own charm and advantages.

Spring: Spring is a great time to visit Val Gardena if you want to enjoy the blooming of the flowers and the greenery of the meadows. The weather is mild and sunny, and the crowds are low. You can also find lower prices and special offers for accommodation and activities. However, not all the facilities and cable cars are open, and some of the higher trails may still be covered with snow.
Summer: Summer is the peak season for Val Gardena, as it attracts many visitors who want to hike, bike, or relax in the mountains. The weather is warm and pleasant, and most of the facilities and cable cars are open. You can also enjoy many events and festivals, such as the Val Gardena Folklore Festival, the Sellaronda Bike Day, and the Val Gardena Jazz Festival. However, you can also expect crowded places and higher prices.
Autumn: Autumn is another great time to visit Val Gardena, as it offers a colorful and scenic spectacle of the changing leaves. The weather is cool and crisp, and the crowds are moderate. You can also find lower prices and special offers for accommodation and activities. However, not all the facilities and cable cars are open, and some of the higher trails may be closed due to snow.
Winter: Winter is the most popular season for Val Gardena, as it is one of the best ski resorts in the Dolomites and in Europe. The weather is cold and snowy, and most of the facilities and cable cars are open. You can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, or sledding on the slopes of the Val Gardena – Alpe di Siusi ski area, which is part of the Dolomiti Superski, the largest ski resort in the world. You can also enjoy the Christmas markets, the ice skating rink, and the winter events, such as the Val Gardena Ski World Cup, the Val Gardena Christmas Run, and the Val Gardena Ciaspola.

What to Do and See in Val Gardena

Val Gardena is a place where you can never get bored, as it offers a variety of activities and attractions for all tastes and ages. Here are some of the best things to do and see in Val Gardena:

Hike in the Dolomites: Val Gardena is a hiker’s paradise, as it offers countless trails for all levels and preferences. You can hike to the iconic peaks of the Dolomites, such as the Sassolungo (Langkofel), the Sella (Sellagruppe), and the Odle (Geislergruppe), or to the scenic plateaus and meadows, such as the Alpe di Siusi (Seiser Alm), the Resciesa (Raschötz), and the Vallunga (Langental). You can also hike to the charming mountain huts and villages, such as the Rifugio Firenze (Regensburger Hütte), the Rifugio Puez (Puezhütte), and the Parthenonas (Partheneis).
Bike in the Dolomites: Val Gardena is also a biker’s paradise, as it offers many routes for mountain biking, road biking, or e-biking. You can bike around the Sella massif, a circular route of about 60 km that passes through four valleys and four passes, or around the Alpe di Siusi, a plateau of about 50 km that offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. You can also bike to the nearby valleys and villages, such as the Val di Funes (Villnösstal), the Val d’Ega (Eggental), and the Val di Fassa (Fassatal).
Ski in the Dolomites: Val Gardena is one of the most famous and prestigious ski resorts in the Dolomites and in Europe, as it offers more than 175 km of slopes for all levels and preferences. You can ski on the slopes of the Val Gardena – Alpe di Siusi ski area, which is part of the Dolomiti Superski, the largest ski resort in the world. You can also ski on the famous Sellaronda, a circular route of about 40 km that passes through four valleys and four passes around the Sella massif. You can also ski on the legendary Saslong, a World Cup slope that runs from the Ciampinoi to the village of Santa Cristina.
Explore the Culture and History of Val Gardena: Val Gardena is not only about nature and sports, but also about culture and history. You can explore the rich and diverse heritage of the valley, which is influenced by the German, Italian, and Ladin languages and traditions. You can visit the museums, such as the Museum Gherdëina (Museum Gröden), which displays a collection of woodcarvings, paintings, and fossils, or the Museum de Gherdëina (Museum Ladin), which showcases the history and culture of the Ladin people. You can also visit the churches, such as the Church of St. James (Kirche St. Jakob), which features a Gothic fresco of the legend of St. James, or the Church of St. Christina (Kirche St. Christina), which houses a Baroque altar and a Romanesque crypt. You can also visit the monuments, such as the Luis Trenker Monument, which honors the famous mountaineer and filmmaker, or the Antonius Monument, which commemorates the patron saint of animals.

February 23, 2023March 20, 2024

Florence

Florence (Firenze in Italian) is one of the most famous and visited cities in Italy, and for good reasons. It is the birthplace of the Renaissance, the home of countless artistic and architectural masterpieces, and the center of a rich and diverse culture. Whether you are interested in art, history, food, or shopping, Florence has something for everyone. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Florence, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

How to Get to Florence

The easiest way to get to Florence is by flying to the Florence Airport (FLR), which is about 10 km from the city center. You can take a bus, a taxi, or a private transfer to reach your accommodation. Alternatively, you can fly to the Pisa Airport (PSA), which is about 80 km from Florence, and then take a train or a bus to the city. You can also fly to other nearby airports, such as Bologna (BLQ) or Rome (FCO), and then take a train or a bus to Florence.

If you are traveling within Italy or Europe, you can also take a train to Florence. The main train station is Santa Maria Novella (SMN), which is located in the center of the city and connected to many other destinations. You can also take a bus to Florence, but the train is usually faster and more comfortable.

When to Visit Florence

The best time to visit Florence depends on your preferences and budget. Florence is a popular destination all year round, but each season has its pros and cons.

Spring: Spring is a lovely time to visit Florence, as the weather is mild and sunny, and the flowers are blooming. You can enjoy walking around the city and the countryside, and see the Easter celebrations. However, spring is also a busy season, and you can expect crowds and higher prices.
Summer: Summer is the peak season for Florence, as it attracts many tourists who want to enjoy the warm and sunny weather. You can also enjoy many events and festivals, such as the Calcio Storico (Historical Soccer), the Festa della Rificolona (Festival of the Lanterns), and the Festa di San Giovanni (Feast of St. John). However, summer is also very hot and humid, and you can expect long lines and higher prices.
Autumn: Autumn is another beautiful time to visit Florence, as the weather is cool and pleasant, and the leaves are changing colors. You can also enjoy the harvest season and the wine festivals, such as the Chianti Classico Wine Festival and the Festa dell’Uva (Grape Festival). However, autumn is also a rainy season, and you can expect some showers and cloudy days.
Winter: Winter is the low season for Florence, as it attracts fewer tourists who want to avoid the cold and snowy weather. You can enjoy lower prices and fewer crowds, and see the Christmas markets and the New Year’s Eve celebrations. However, winter is also very cold and dark, and some attractions and facilities may be closed or have reduced hours.

What to Do and See in Florence

Florence is a city that offers a lot to do and see, and you can easily spend a week or more exploring its attractions. Here are some of the must-do and must-see things in Florence:

Visit the Duomo: The Duomo (Cathedral) of Florence is the most iconic and impressive landmark of the city, and a masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. You can admire its exterior, which is covered with white, green, and pink marble, and its interior, which features a stunning frescoed dome by Brunelleschi. You can also climb to the top of the dome, the bell tower, or the baptistery, and enjoy the panoramic views of the city.
Explore the Uffizi Gallery: The Uffizi Gallery is one of the most famous and visited art museums in the world, and a treasure trove of Renaissance paintings and sculptures. You can see works by artists such as Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio, among many others. You can also admire the architecture and the decoration of the museum, which was once the palace of the Medici family.
Cross the Ponte Vecchio: The Ponte Vecchio (Old Bridge) is the oldest and most picturesque bridge in Florence, and a symbol of the city. You can cross the bridge, which is lined with shops selling jewelry, art, and souvenirs, and see the views of the Arno river and the city. You can also see the Vasari Corridor, a secret passage that connects the Palazzo Vecchio (Old Palace) and the Palazzo Pitti (Pitti Palace), and was used by the Medici family to move around the city.
Visit the Accademia Gallery: The Accademia Gallery is another famous and visited art museum in Florence, and the home of the original statue of David by Michelangelo. You can see the statue, which is one of the most renowned and admired sculptures in the world, and other works by Michelangelo, such as the Prisoners and the Pietà. You can also see other artworks by artists such as Botticelli, Ghirlandaio, and del Sarto, among others.
Stroll around the Piazza della Signoria: The Piazza della Signoria (Signoria Square) is the main and most lively square in Florence, and the center of the political and social life of the city. You can see the Palazzo Vecchio, the seat of the city government and a museum, and the Loggia dei Lanzi, an open-air gallery with statues by artists such as Cellini, Giambologna, and Donatello. You can also see the Fountain of Neptune, the Equestrian Statue of Cosimo I, and the replica of David.

August 23, 2022March 20, 2024

Zakynthos

Zakynthos Island (also known as Zante) is one of the most beautiful and popular islands in Greece, famous for its turquoise water, white sand beaches, and green hills. Zakynthos is also home to the iconic Navagio Beach (Shipwreck Beach), where a rusty ship lies on a secluded cove, surrounded by cliffs. But there is more to Zakynthos than just Navagio Beach. You can also explore the island’s rich culture, history, and nature, and discover its hidden gems and secrets. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Zakynthos Island, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

How to Get to Zakynthos Island

The easiest way to get to Zakynthos Island is by flying to the Zakynthos Airport (ZTH), which is about 6 km from the main town of Zakynthos. You can take a taxi or a bus to reach your accommodation. The airport is served by domestic flights from Athens and Thessaloniki, as well as international flights from many European cities, especially during the summer season.

Alternatively, you can take a ferry to Zakynthos Island from the port of Kyllini, which is about 280 km from Athens. You can drive or take a bus to Kyllini, and then board a ferry to Zakynthos. The ferry ride takes about 1 hour, and it costs about 10 Euros per person and 40 Euros per car. The ferry arrives at the port of Zakynthos, which is close to the town center.

When to Visit Zakynthos Island

The best time to visit Zakynthos Island depends on your preferences and budget. Zakynthos Island is a year-round destination, but each season has its pros and cons.

Spring: Spring is a lovely time to visit Zakynthos Island, as the weather is mild and sunny, and the flowers are blooming. You can enjoy walking, cycling, or hiking around the island, and see the Easter celebrations. However, spring is also a busy season, and you can expect crowds and higher prices.
Summer: Summer is the peak season for Zakynthos Island, as it attracts many tourists who want to enjoy the warm and sunny weather. You can also enjoy many events and festivals, such as the Zakynthos Carnival, the Zakynthos Wine Festival, and the Zakynthos Music Festival. However, summer is also very hot and humid, and you can expect long lines and higher prices.
Autumn: Autumn is another beautiful time to visit Zakynthos Island, as the weather is cool and pleasant, and the leaves are changing colors. You can also enjoy the harvest season and the wine festivals, such as the Zakynthos Grape Festival and the Zakynthos Wine Festival. However, autumn is also a rainy season, and you can expect some showers and cloudy days.
Winter: Winter is the low season for Zakynthos Island, as it attracts fewer tourists who want to avoid the cold and snowy weather. You can enjoy lower prices and fewer crowds, and see the Christmas markets and the New Year’s Eve celebrations. However, winter is also very cold and dark, and some attractions and facilities may be closed or have reduced hours.

What to Do and See in Zakynthos Island

Zakynthos Island is a place where you can never get bored, as it offers a variety of activities and attractions for all tastes and ages. Here are some of the must-do and must-see things in Zakynthos Island:

Visit Navagio Beach: Navagio Beach (Shipwreck Beach) is the most famous and visited attraction in Zakynthos Island, and one of the most photographed places in the world. It is a stunning beach with white sand and turquoise water, where a rusty ship lies on a secluded cove, surrounded by cliffs. You can visit Navagio Beach by boat from various ports around the island, such as Agios Nikolaos, Porto Vromi, or Zakynthos Town. The boat ride takes about 20 to 40 minutes, and it costs about 15 to 30 Euros per person. You can also see Navagio Beach from above, by driving or hiking to a viewpoint on the cliffs. The viewpoint is located near the village of Anafonitria, and it offers a breathtaking view of the beach and the sea.
Explore the Blue Caves: The Blue Caves are another amazing attraction in Zakynthos Island, where you can see the natural phenomenon of the blue reflection of the water on the rocks and the caves. You can explore the Blue Caves by boat from various ports around the island, such as Agios Nikolaos, Makris Gialos, or Skinari. The boat ride takes about 10 to 20 minutes, and it costs about 10 to 20 Euros per person. You can also snorkel, swim, or dive in the Blue Caves, and see the colorful marine life and the underwater formations.
See the Turtles on Marathonisi Island: Marathonisi Island (Turtle Island) is a small and uninhabited island in the bay of Laganas, which is the main nesting site of the endangered sea turtle species Caretta Caretta (Loggerhead Turtle). You can see the turtles on Marathonisi Island by boat from various ports around the island, such as Laganas, Keri, or Agios Sostis. The boat ride takes about 10 to 20 minutes, and it costs about 10 to 20 Euros per person. You can also kayak, paddle board, or swim around the island, and see the turtles in their natural habitat.
Visit the Venetian Castle: The Venetian Castle is a historical and cultural attraction in Zakynthos Island, located on a hill above the town of Zakynthos. It was built by the Venetians in the 15th century, and it was the seat of the Venetian administration and the residence of the nobles. You can visit the Venetian Castle by car, bus, or foot, and see the ruins of the walls, the gates, the barracks, the churches, and the museum. You can also enjoy the panoramic view of the town and the sea.

February 23, 2022March 20, 2024

Rome

Rome is a city that needs no introduction. It is the eternal city, where ancient history meets modern life, where art and beauty are everywhere, and where food and wine are a way of living. Rome is a city that will captivate you, inspire you, and surprise you. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, religion, or culture, Rome has something for you. Here are some of the most important things to know before you visit Rome, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

What to Know Before You Visit Rome

Before you pack your bags and head to Rome, there are some things you should know to make your trip easier and more enjoyable. Here are some of the most important ones:

Language: The official language of Rome is Italian, but you will also hear some people speaking Romanesco, a local dialect. Many people in Rome can speak some English, especially in the tourist areas, but it is always polite and helpful to learn some basic Italian phrases, such as hello (ciao), thank you (grazie), and excuse me (scusi).
Currency: The currency of Rome is the euro (EUR). You can exchange your money at the airport, banks, or exchange offices, but you will usually get a better rate by using your debit or credit card at ATMs. You can also use your card to pay at most places, but it is always good to have some cash for small purchases, tips, or emergencies.
Climate: Rome has a Mediterranean climate, with hot and dry summers and mild and wet winters. The average temperature in Rome is 16°C (61°F), but it can vary from 4°C (39°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in July. The best time to visit Rome is from April to June and from September to October, when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are smaller. July and August are the hottest and busiest months, while November and December are the rainiest and coldest months.
Transportation: Rome has a good public transportation system, consisting of buses, trams, metro, and trains. You can buy tickets at kiosks, vending machines, or newsstands, and you need to validate them before boarding. A single ticket costs 1.50 EUR and is valid for 100 minutes on any combination of buses, trams, or metro. You can also buy a 24-hour ticket for 7 EUR, a 48-hour ticket for 12.50 EUR, a 72-hour ticket for 18 EUR, or a 7-day ticket for 24 EUR. If you are staying for at least 3 days, you can also consider buying the Roma Pass, which costs 38.50 EUR and includes unlimited public transportation, free entry to two museums or archaeological sites, and discounts on other attractions. You can also use taxis, Uber, or bike-sharing services, but they are more expensive and less reliable than public transportation.
Safety: Rome is a safe city, but like any big city, it has some risks and dangers. You should be aware of pickpockets, scammers, and beggars, especially in crowded and touristy areas. You should also avoid walking alone at night in dark or isolated streets, and be careful when crossing the roads, as drivers can be aggressive and unpredictable. You should also respect the local laws and customs, and avoid any political or religious demonstrations. If you need any help or emergency, you can call 112, the European emergency number, or 113, the Italian police number.

How to Get to Rome

There are many ways to get to Rome, depending on where you are coming from and what your budget and preferences are. Here are some of the most common ones:

By plane: Rome has two main airports, Fiumicino (FCO) and Ciampino (CIA). Fiumicino is the larger and more modern airport, and it is served by many international and domestic flights. Ciampino is the smaller and older airport, and it is mainly used by low-cost and charter flights. Both airports are about 30 km (19 miles) from the city center, and you can reach them by bus, train, taxi, or private transfer. A bus ticket costs 5-7 EUR and takes about 40-60 minutes. A train ticket costs 8-14 EUR and takes about 30-40 minutes. A taxi or a private transfer costs 40-50 EUR and takes about 30-40 minutes.
By train: Rome has several train stations, but the main one is Roma Termini, which is located in the center of the city and connected to many other destinations in Italy and Europe. You can take high-speed trains, such as Frecciarossa, Frecciargento, or Italo, which are fast and comfortable, but more expensive. You can also take regional trains, which are slower and cheaper, but less frequent and reliable. You can buy train tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to validate them before boarding. A train ticket from Florence to Rome costs 19-43 EUR and takes 1.5-3 hours. A train ticket from Venice to Rome costs 29-67 EUR and takes 3.5-6 hours. A train ticket from Paris to Rome costs 59-159 EUR and takes 11-14 hours.
By bus: Rome has several bus stations, but the main one is Tiburtina, which is located on the east side of the city and connected to the metro line B. You can take buses from many other cities in Italy and Europe, such as Flixbus, Eurolines, or Buscenter. Buses are usually cheaper than trains or planes, but they are also slower and less comfortable. You can buy bus tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to show them to the driver before boarding. A bus ticket from Florence to Rome costs 9-15 EUR and takes 3-4 hours. A bus ticket from Venice to Rome costs 15-25 EUR and takes 6-7 hours. A bus ticket from Paris to Rome costs 35-65 EUR and takes 20-22 hours.

What to Do and See in Rome

Rome is a city that has so much to offer, that you will never run out of things to do and see. You can spend days, weeks, or even months exploring its attractions, and you will always find something new and exciting. Here are some of the most popular and recommended things to do and see in Rome:

Visit the Colosseum: The Colosseum is the most iconic and impressive landmark of Rome, and a masterpiece of ancient engineering and architecture. It was built in the 1st century AD, and it was the largest amphitheater in the Roman Empire, with a capacity of 50,000-80,000 spectators. It was used for gladiatorial games, animal hunts, executions, and other spectacles, until the 6th century AD. Today, it is a museum and a symbol of the city, and it attracts millions of visitors every year. You can visit the Colosseum by buying a ticket online or at the entrance, which costs 16 EUR and includes access to the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill. You can also book a guided tour, which costs 22-64 EUR and includes access to the arena, the underground, and the upper levels.
Explore the Vatican City: The Vatican City is the smallest and the holiest country in the world, and the seat of the Catholic Church. It is located within the city of Rome, and it is surrounded by walls and guarded by the Swiss Guards. It is composed of several buildings and gardens, such as the St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel, and the Castel Sant’Angelo. You can visit the Vatican City by buying a ticket online or at the entrance, which costs 17-21 EUR and includes access to the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. You can also book a guided tour, which costs 27-75 EUR and includes access to the St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Gardens, and the Papal Audience.
See the Trevi Fountain: The Trevi Fountain is the most famous and beautiful fountain in Rome, and one of the most romantic spots in the city. It was built in the 18th century, and it is the end point of the ancient Aqua Virgo aqueduct, which brought water to the city. It is decorated with statues and reliefs, depicting the sea god Oceanus, the goddess Abundance, and the virgin Trivia, who gave the name to the fountain. It is also a popular tradition to throw a coin into the fountain, which means that you will return to Rome someday. You can see the Trevi Fountain for free, but you should avoid the crowds and the scammers, and respect the rules and the environment.

January 23, 2022March 20, 2024

Prague

Prague is a city that will enchant you with its charm, its history, and its atmosphere. It is a city that has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the birth and death of legends, and the creation and destruction of art. It is a city that has something for everyone, whether you are interested in castles, churches, museums, or pubs. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Prague, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

What to Know Before You Visit Prague

Before you pack your bags and head to Prague, there are some things you should know to make your trip easier and more enjoyable. Here are some of the most important ones:

Language: The official language of Prague is Czech, but you will also hear some people speaking English, German, or Russian. Many people in Prague can speak some English, especially in the tourist areas, but it is always polite and helpful to learn some basic Czech phrases, such as hello (ahoj), thank you (děkuji), and excuse me (promiňte).
Currency: The currency of Prague is the Czech koruna (CZK). You can exchange your money at the airport, banks, or exchange offices, but you will usually get a better rate by using your debit or credit card at ATMs. You can also use your card to pay at most places, but it is always good to have some cash for small purchases, tips, or emergencies.
Climate: Prague has a continental climate, with cold and snowy winters and warm and sunny summers. The average temperature in Prague is 9°C (48°F), but it can vary from -3°C (27°F) in January to 24°C (75°F) in July. The best time to visit Prague is from April to October, when the weather is pleasant and the flowers are blooming. However, you can also visit Prague in the winter, when the city is covered with snow and offers a different scenery and atmosphere.
Transportation: Prague has a good public transportation system, consisting of metro, tram, bus, and train. You can buy tickets at kiosks, vending machines, or newsstands, and you need to validate them before boarding. A single ticket costs 32 CZK and is valid for 90 minutes on any combination of metro, tram, or bus. You can also buy a 24-hour ticket for 110 CZK, a 72-hour ticket for 310 CZK, or a 30-day ticket for 670 CZK. If you are staying for at least 3 days, you can also consider buying the Prague Card, which costs 1,390 CZK and includes unlimited public transportation, free entry to 60 attractions, and discounts on other attractions. You can also use taxis, Uber, or bike-sharing services, but they are more expensive and less reliable than public transportation.
Safety: Prague is a safe city, but like any big city, it has some risks and dangers. You should be aware of pickpockets, scammers, and beggars, especially in crowded and touristy areas. You should also avoid walking alone at night in dark or isolated streets, and be careful when crossing the roads, as drivers can be aggressive and unpredictable. You should also respect the local laws and customs, and avoid any political or religious demonstrations. If you need any help or emergency, you can call 112, the European emergency number, or 158, the Czech police number.

How to Get to Prague

There are many ways to get to Prague, depending on where you are coming from and what your budget and preferences are. Here are some of the most common ones:

By plane: Prague has one main airport, Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG), which is about 15 km from the city center. You can take a bus, a taxi, or a private transfer to reach your accommodation. The airport is served by many international and domestic flights, from low-cost to full-service airlines. You can also fly to other nearby airports, such as Dresden (DRS) or Brno (BRQ), and then take a train or a bus to Prague.
By train: Prague has several train stations, but the main one is Praha hlavní nádraží (Prague Main Station), which is located in the center of the city and connected to the metro line C. You can take trains from many other cities in Europe, such as Berlin, Vienna, Budapest, or Munich. You can buy train tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to validate them before boarding. A train ticket from Berlin to Prague costs 29-49 EUR and takes 4-5 hours. A train ticket from Vienna to Prague costs 19-39 EUR and takes 4-5 hours. A train ticket from Budapest to Prague costs 19-39 EUR and takes 6-7 hours.
By bus: Prague has several bus stations, but the main one is Florenc, which is located on the east side of the city and connected to the metro lines B and C. You can take buses from many other cities in Europe, such as Flixbus, RegioJet, or Eurolines. Buses are usually cheaper than trains or planes, but they are also slower and less comfortable. You can buy bus tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to show them to the driver before boarding. A bus ticket from Berlin to Prague costs 15-25 EUR and takes 5-6 hours. A bus ticket from Vienna to Prague costs 9-15 EUR and takes 4-5 hours. A bus ticket from Budapest to Prague costs 15-25 EUR and takes 7-8 hours.

What to Do and See in Prague

Prague is a city that has so much to offer, that you will never run out of things to do and see. You can spend days, weeks, or even months exploring its attractions, and you will always find something new and exciting. Here are some of the most popular and recommended things to do and see in Prague:

Take a free walking tour: Walking tours are a smart way to orient yourself to a new city, learn some history, and hear about the main attractions. There are a TON of free walking tours in Prague, so you’ll have plenty of options. Most tour companies meet near the astronomical clock in the Old Town Square and last 2-3 hours. They will give you an overview of the main sites, like the Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, the Jewish Quarter, and more. My favorite company is New Europe. It operates free tours around Europe and tends to have upbeat guides and lots of historically accurate information. Free Tours by Foot is another great option. If you are looking for a paid tour, check out Prague Alternative Tours, which runs amazing alternative art and history tours throughout town, run by local artists. The Prague: Ghosts and Legends Tour is another alternative tour option for those who want a more niche-focused (and spooky) tour. It’s really fun. I highly recommend it.
Visit the Old Town Square: The Old Town Square is the heart and soul of Prague, and the most beautiful and lively square in the city. It is surrounded by colorful and historic buildings, such as the Old Town Hall, the Church of Our Lady before Týn, the Church of St. Nicholas, and the Kinský Palace. You can also see the famous astronomical clock, which dates back to the 15th century and displays the movement of the sun, the moon, and the zodiac signs. Every hour, you can watch the procession of the twelve apostles and the ringing of the bells. You can also climb to the top of the tower and enjoy the panoramic view of the city.
Cross the Charles Bridge: The Charles Bridge is the most iconic and picturesque bridge in Prague, and a symbol of the city. It was built in the 14th century, and it connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town. It is decorated with 30 statues of saints and historical figures, and it offers a stunning view of the river and the castle. You can also find many artists, musicians, and vendors on the bridge, adding to its charm and atmosphere. You can cross the bridge by foot, bike, or segway, and enjoy the scenery and the vibe.

April 26, 2019March 20, 2024

Kavala

Kavala is one of the loveliest cities of the Greek north, and a gateway to the region of Macedonia. It is a city that rises up from the sea like an amphitheater, and offers stunning views of the bay and the island of Thassos. It is a city that has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the birth and death of legends, and the creation and destruction of art. It is a city that has something for everyone, whether you are interested in castles, churches, museums, or beaches. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Kavala, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

What to Know Before You Visit Kavala

Before you pack your bags and head to Kavala, there are some things you should know to make your trip easier and more enjoyable. Here are some of the most important ones:

Language: The official language of Kavala is Greek, but you will also hear some people speaking Turkish, Bulgarian, or Roma. Many people in Kavala can speak some English, especially in the tourist areas, but it is always polite and helpful to learn some basic Greek phrases, such as hello (γεια σου), thank you (ευχαριστώ), and excuse me (συγνώμη).
Currency: The currency of Kavala is the euro (EUR). You can exchange your money at the airport, banks, or exchange offices, but you will usually get a better rate by using your debit or credit card at ATMs. You can also use your card to pay at most places, but it is always good to have some cash for small purchases, tips, or emergencies.
Climate: Kavala has a Mediterranean climate, with hot and dry summers and mild and wet winters. The average temperature in Kavala is 16°C (61°F), but it can vary from 6°C (43°F) in January to 27°C (81°F) in July. The best time to visit Kavala is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and the flowers are blooming. However, you can also visit Kavala in the winter, when the city is quieter and offers a different scenery and atmosphere.
Transportation: Kavala has a good public transportation system, consisting of buses, taxis, and ferries. You can buy tickets at kiosks, vending machines, or on board, and you need to validate them before boarding. A single ticket costs 1.50 EUR and is valid for one ride on any bus or ferry. You can also buy a 24-hour ticket for 4 EUR, which is valid for unlimited rides on any bus or ferry. You can also use taxis, which are cheap and easy to find, but make sure to agree on the fare before you get in. You can also rent a car, a scooter, or a bike, which are more convenient and flexible, but also more expensive and risky.
Safety: Kavala is a safe city, but like any place, it has some risks and dangers. You should be aware of pickpockets, scammers, and beggars, especially in crowded and touristy areas. You should also avoid walking alone at night in dark or isolated streets, and be careful when swimming, hiking, or driving, as there may be rocks, currents, or accidents. You should also respect the local laws and customs, and avoid any political or religious demonstrations. If you need any help or emergency, you can call 112, the European emergency number, or 100, the Greek police number.

How to Get to Kavala

There are many ways to get to Kavala, depending on where you are coming from and what your budget and preferences are. Here are some of the most common ones:

By plane: Kavala has one main airport, Kavala International Airport (KVA), which is about 30 km from the city center. You can take a bus, a taxi, or a private transfer to reach your accommodation. The airport is served by many international and domestic flights, from low-cost to full-service airlines. You can also fly to other nearby airports, such as Thessaloniki (SKG) or Athens (ATH), and then take a bus or a train to Kavala.
By ferry: Kavala is well connected by ferry to the mainland and other islands of the Aegean Sea. You can take a ferry from the ports of Thessaloniki, Volos, or Alexandroupoli, which are located on the northern coast of Greece, or from the islands of Thassos, Samothraki, Lemnos, or Lesvos, which are located on the eastern part of the Aegean Sea. You can buy ferry tickets online, at the port, or at authorized agencies, and you need to show them to the crew before boarding. A ferry ticket from Thessaloniki to Kavala costs 15 EUR per person and 60 EUR per car and takes about 3 hours. A ferry ticket from Volos to Kavala costs 25 EUR per person and 100 EUR per car and takes about 6 hours. A ferry ticket from Alexandroupoli to Kavala costs 10 EUR per person and 40 EUR per car and takes about 2 hours. A ferry ticket from Thassos to Kavala costs 4 EUR per person and 16 EUR per car and takes about 40 minutes. A ferry ticket from Samothraki to Kavala costs 8 EUR per person and 32 EUR per car and takes about 2 hours. A ferry ticket from Lemnos to Kavala costs 15 EUR per person and 60 EUR per car and takes about 4 hours. A ferry ticket from Lesvos to Kavala costs 20 EUR per person and 80 EUR per car and takes about 5 hours.
By bus: Kavala has one main bus station, Kavala Intercity Bus Station, which is located near the city center and connected to the ferry port. You can take buses from many other cities in Greece, such as Athens, Patras, Ioannina, or Larissa, or from other countries in the Balkans, such as Bulgaria, Turkey, or Albania. You can buy bus tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to show them to the driver before boarding. A bus ticket from Athens to Kavala costs 40 EUR and takes about 7 hours. A bus ticket from Patras to Kavala costs 50 EUR and takes about 9 hours. A bus ticket from Ioannina to Kavala costs 25 EUR and takes about 4 hours. A bus ticket from Larissa to Kavala costs 20 EUR and takes about 3 hours. A bus ticket from Sofia to Kavala costs 15 EUR and takes about 4 hours. A bus ticket from Istanbul to Kavala costs 20 EUR and takes about 5 hours. A bus ticket from Tirana to Kavala costs 25 EUR and takes about 6 hours.

What to Do and See in Kavala

Kavala is a city that has a lot to offer, and you can easily spend a week or more exploring its attractions. Here are some of the must-do and must-see things in Kavala:

See the statues and monuments: Kavala is a city that is full of statues and monuments, which are part of its rich history and culture. You can see statues and monuments of various historical figures, such as Alexander the Great, Mehmet Ali, and Muhammad Ali, as well as symbols of the city, such as the Lighthouse, the Tobacco Warehouse, and the Lion of Kavala. You can also see some quirky and humorous statues, such as the Fisherman, the Mermaid, and the Donkey.
Visit the Old Town: The Old Town is the oldest and most scenic part of Kavala, and a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is a maze of narrow streets and alleys, filled with shops, cafes, mosques, churches, and museums. You can shop for souvenirs, such as jewelry, pottery, carpets, and spices, or enjoy a cup of Greek coffee, a glass of ouzo, or a plate of meze. You can also visit some of the historical and cultural attractions, such as the Kavala Castle, the Kavala Aqueduct, the Imaret, and the Archaeological Museum.
Explore the beaches: Kavala is blessed with some of the most beautiful and diverse beaches in Greece, ranging from sandy to pebbly, from organized to secluded, from calm to windy. You can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, snorkeling, surfing, or sailing on the crystal clear water, and admire the stunning scenery of the bay and the island. Some of the best beaches in Kavala are Kalamitsa, Batis, Perigiali, Rapsani, and Ammolo

February 24, 2019March 20, 2024

Skopje

Skopje is a city that often gets overlooked by travelers, who tend to focus on the more popular destinations in the Balkans, such as Dubrovnik, Sarajevo, or Belgrade. However, Skopje has a lot to offer, and it deserves more attention and appreciation. Skopje is a city that has survived wars, earthquakes, and political changes, and has emerged as a modern and dynamic capital, with a unique identity and character. Skopje is a city that combines Eastern and Western influences, ancient and contemporary architecture, and urban and natural landscapes. Skopje is a city that will challenge your expectations, and reward you with unforgettable experiences. In this blog post, I will share with you some of the most important things to know before you visit Skopje, how to get there, what to do and see, and where to eat and stay.

What to Know Before You Visit Skopje

Before you pack your bags and head to Skopje, there are some things you should know to make your trip easier and more enjoyable. Here are some of the most important ones:

Language: The official language of Skopje is Macedonian, but you will also hear some people speaking Albanian, Turkish, or Roma. Many people in Skopje can speak some English, especially in the tourist areas, but it is always polite and helpful to learn some basic Macedonian phrases, such as hello (zdravo), thank you (blagodaram), and excuse me (izvini).
Currency: The currency of Skopje is the Macedonian denar (MKD). You can exchange your money at the airport, banks, or exchange offices, but you will usually get a better rate by using your debit or credit card at ATMs. You can also use your card to pay at most places, but it is always good to have some cash for small purchases, tips, or emergencies.
Climate: Skopje has a continental climate, with hot and dry summers and cold and wet winters. The average temperature in Skopje is 13°C (55°F), but it can vary from 1°C (34°F) in January to 25°C (77°F) in July. The best time to visit Skopje is from April to October, when the weather is pleasant and the flowers are blooming. However, you can also visit Skopje in the winter, when the city is covered with snow and offers a different scenery and atmosphere.
Transportation: Skopje has a good public transportation system, consisting of buses, trolleybuses, and taxis. You can buy tickets at kiosks, vending machines, or on board, and you need to validate them before boarding. A single ticket costs 35 MKD and is valid for one ride on any bus or trolleybus. You can also buy a 24-hour ticket for 150 MKD, which is valid for unlimited rides on any bus or trolleybus. You can also use taxis, which are cheap and easy to find, but make sure to use a reputable company, such as De Prvo, Ekonomik, or Global. You can also use bike-sharing services, such as Giro, which are free for the first 30 minutes, and then cost 10 MKD per hour.
Safety: Skopje is a safe city, but like any big city, it has some risks and dangers. You should be aware of pickpockets, scammers, and beggars, especially in crowded and touristy areas. You should also avoid walking alone at night in dark or isolated streets, and be careful when crossing the roads, as drivers can be aggressive and unpredictable. You should also respect the local laws and customs, and avoid any political or religious demonstrations. If you need any help or emergency, you can call 112, the European emergency number, or 192, the Macedonian police number.

How to Get to Skopje

There are many ways to get to Skopje, depending on where you are coming from and what your budget and preferences are. Here are some of the most common ones:

By plane: Skopje has one main airport, Skopje International Airport (SKP), which is about 20 km from the city center. You can take a bus, a taxi, or a private transfer to reach your accommodation. The airport is served by many international and domestic flights, from low-cost to full-service airlines. You can also fly to other nearby airports, such as Pristina (PRN) or Sofia (SOF), and then take a bus or a train to Skopje.
By train: Skopje has one main train station, Skopje Railway Station, which is located near the city center and connected to the bus station. You can take trains from many other cities in the region, such as Belgrade, Thessaloniki, or Sofia. You can buy train tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to validate them before boarding. A train ticket from Belgrade to Skopje costs 20-30 EUR and takes 8-10 hours. A train ticket from Thessaloniki to Skopje costs 15-25 EUR and takes 5-6 hours. A train ticket from Sofia to Skopje costs 10-20 EUR and takes 4-5 hours.
By bus: Skopje has one main bus station, Skopje Bus Station, which is located near the city center and connected to the train station. You can take buses from many other cities in Europe, such as Flixbus, Eurolines, or Matpu. Buses are usually cheaper than trains or planes, but they are also slower and less comfortable. You can buy bus tickets online, at the station, or at authorized agencies, and you need to show them to the driver before boarding. A bus ticket from Belgrade to Skopje costs 15-25 EUR and takes 7-8 hours. A bus ticket from Thessaloniki to Skopje costs 10-15 EUR and takes 4-5 hours. A bus ticket from Sofia to Skopje costs 10-15 EUR and takes 4-5 hours.

What to Do and See in Skopje

Skopje is a city that has a lot to offer, and you can easily spend a week or more exploring its attractions. Here are some of the must-do and must-see things in Skopje:

See the statues and monuments: Skopje is a city that is full of statues and monuments, which are part of a controversial project called Skopje 2014. The project aimed to revitalize the city and celebrate its history and culture, but it also faced criticism for its cost, style, and political implications. You can see statues and monuments of various historical figures, such as Alexander the Great, Mother Teresa, and Goce Delchev, as well as symbols of the city, such as the Stone Bridge, the Warrior on a Horse, and the Millennium Cross. You can also see some quirky and humorous statues, such as the Man with a Hat, the Woman with a Shopping Bag, and the Man with a Dog.
Visit the Old Bazaar: The Old Bazaar is the oldest and most colorful part of Skopje, and a testament to its multicultural heritage. It is a maze of narrow streets and alleys, filled with shops, cafes, mosques, churches, and museums. You can shop for souvenirs, such as jewelry, pottery, carpets, and spices, or enjoy a cup of Turkish coffee, a glass of rakija, or a plate of burek. You can also visit some of the historical and cultural attractions, such as the Mustafa Pasha Mosque, the Suli An, the Kurshumli An, and the Museum of Macedonia.
Explore the Matka Canyon: The Matka Canyon is a natural wonder and a popular getaway from the city, located about 15 km from Skopje. It is a gorge carved by the Treska River, and it offers stunning views of the cliffs, the water, and the greenery. You can explore the Matka Canyon by boat, kayak, or hiking, and see some of the attractions, such as the Vrelo Cave, the St. Andrew Monastery, and the Matka Dam. You can also enjoy some activities, such as rock climbing, zip lining, or fishing.
Visit the Memorial House of Mother Teresa: The Memorial House of Mother Teresa is a museum and a tribute to one of the most famous and beloved people in the world, who was born in Skopje in 1910. The museum is located in the center of the city, and it resembles a white house with blue windows. You can visit the museum and see some of the exhibits, such as the replica of Mother Teresa’s room, the relics of her life, and the messages of her work. You can also see a statue of Mother Teresa and a mosaic of her face, made of thousands of tiles.